Ramganga is
the most important river in Corbett Country as it forms the most
predominant hydrological resource. A typical rain water river and
originating from Gairsain, the Ramganaga runs for more than 100 kms
before entering the reserve near Marchula. Inside Corbett National
Park, it flows till Kalagarh and then hitting the plains gathering
water from rivers like Sonanadi. Ramganga is home to the famous game
fish of India, Mahaseer along with other aquatic species like the
endangered Gharials, crocodiles and turtles. The river also attracts a
lot of migratory birds from Europe and Asia.
The Kosi still remains the most famous
river in Corbett due to its presence in Dhikuli where most of the
resorts exist. Kosi does not flow through the park but is still used by
animals for drinking water. Kosi is known for its erratic flow and the
river is highly unpredictable during the monsoons. The river is home
to Mahaseer.
Sonanadi is the most important tributary
of River Ramganga is responsible for watering the Sonanadi Wildlife
Sanctuary and enters Corbett National Park from the North. The simple
hindi translation of Sonanadi means "river of gold" and it is believed
that at one time grains of gold were extracted from its bed through
different treatments.
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